The Neolithic Worked Bone Assemblage from Ulucak Höyük, Western Anatolia

In this investigation we detail the results of a systematic analysis worked animal bone from Ulucak, one earliest Neolithic sites in western Anatolia. The collection exhibits wide range types, including points, needles, spatulas, bevelled tools, perforated objects, and other unique objects. A study raw material shows preference for sheep goat long bones, while large-sized rib bones were also utilized. Manufacturing techniques employed included splitting, grooving, abrasion, contextual underscores an intricate connection with objects made stone clay. Items found buildings relate to textile, leather, ceramic production, personal ornaments may have played part abandonment rituals. Examination assemblage is understood as common set regional tool types some localized variations.